United States Fourteenth Amendment & The Civil Rights Act of 1866

An amendment to the Constitution of the United States that granted citizenship and equal rights, both civil and legal, to Black Americans, including those who had been emancipated by the thirteenth amendment.

The Senate

The Senate of the Thirty-Ninth Session of Congress

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Document introduced in:

Session 5622: 1866-06-08 12:00:00

The Senate passes H. Res. 127, as amended in Committee of the Whole, and requests the concurrence of the House

Document View:

H. Res. 127

Shown with amendment 'H. Res. 127: Mr. Williams' Substitute for Section 2' (e274783)

There are 0 proposed amendments related to this document on which decisions have not been taken.
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JOINT RESOLUTION

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

Be it resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, (two-thirds of both houses concurring,) That the following article be proposed to the legislatures of the several States as an amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which, when ratified by three-fourths of said legislatures, shall be valid as part of the Constitution, namely:

ARTICLE —.

SEC. 1. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.

SEC. 2. Representatives shall be apportioned among the several States which may be included within this Union according to their respective numbers, counting the whole number of persons in each State, excluding Indians not taxed. But when the right to vote atever in any election for the choice ofState the electors for President and Vice President of the Uive franchise shall be denited States, Representatives in Congress, the executive and judicial officers of a State, or the memberto any portion of its male inhabitants, being citizens of the Legislature thereof, iUnited States denied to any of the male inhabitants of such Sthate, being twenty-one years of age and citizens of the United States, or in any way abridged, except for participation in rebellion or other crime, the basis of representation therein such State shall be reduced in the proportion which the number of such male citizens shall bear to the whole number of such male citizens not less than twenty-one years of age in such State.

SEC. 3. Until the fourth day of July, in the year one thousand eight hundred and seventy, all persons who voluntarily adhered to the late insurrection, giving it aid and comfort, shall be excluded from the right to vote for representatives in Congress and for electors for President and Vice President of the United States.

SEC. 4. Neither the United States nor any State shall assume or pay any debt or obligation already incurred, or which may hereafter be incurred, in aid of insurrection or of war against the United States, or any claim for compensation for loss of involuntary service or labor.

SEC. 5. The Congress shall have power to enforce by appropriate legislation the provisions of this article.

Decisions yet to be taken

None

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